At least three Eritrean asylum seekers who lived in Israel and were deported to a third country were executed by Islamic State militants in Libya this past week, according to family and friends who recognized them in a video released by the extremist Sunni group. The Hotline for Refugees and Migrants is checking the possibility that additional Eritreans deported by Israel were also executed.
“I recognized my relative, T., from the photos
published by ISIS that appeared on Facebook before the video was released,”
says Mesi Fashiya, an Israeli-born Eritrean whose parents came to Israel in the
70s. “I thought it was him, but then ISIS announced that it was a group of
Ethiopians, so I began to look into it. The people at the Holot detention center also saw the photos — they
hoped it was only photos, and that they didn’t really kill them. After they
released the video there was no doubt. I couldn’t watch, but my friends in
Holot did and couldn’t sleep all night.”
T. a distant relative of Fashiya,
came to Israel through Egypt in 2007. He lived with her for a period of time,
and the two became close. According to her, T.’s mental state deteriorated
after being sent to Holot, and despite her promises to try and do everything to
release him, he eventually decided to sign a voluntary departure form and was
deported to a third country — Rwanda or Uganda. T.’s brother, who lives in
Norway, told Fashiya that T. attempted to reach Europe. He crossed Sudan and reached
Libya, where he got on a boat to Europe that was turned back. The last thing
they heard was that he was in a Libyan prison.
The video shows two groups of
hostages being executed by Islamic State militants in Libya. One group is
beheaded near a beach, while another is killed by gunmen. According to Fashiya,
who works at the Hotline for Refugees and Migrants, both she and the prisoners
at Holot identified two more asylum seekers in the group that was shot. “They
are doing twisted things there, beheading them and then placing the heads on
the bodies. It is terrible. It is difficult to believe that these things
happen, even to people you don’t know. But when it happens to someone you do
know, a relative who was promised a better life when he leaves, and this is
what happens in the end — it’s unbelievable.
Fashiya says that since the executions,
many in the Eritrean community in Israel have changed their Facebook profile
photos to black as a sign of mourning. The community is worried about the
possible ties between the Libyan authorities and ISIS, and worry that if ties
do exist, this won’t be the last catastrophe of its kind, as many Eritreans who
try to reach Europe do so through Libya.
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